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refs.h: make all flags arguments unsigned #1210
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Since the inspect() helper in the submodule-basic test suite was written, 'git -C <dir>' was added. By using -C, we no longer need a reference to the base directory for the test. This simplifies callsites, and will make the addition of other arguments in later patches more readable. Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Create fsmonitor_ipc__*() client routines to spawn the built-in file system monitor daemon and send it an IPC request using the `Simple IPC` API. Stub in empty fsmonitor_ipc__*() functions for unsupported platforms. Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Move fsmonitor config settings to a new and opaque `struct fsmonitor_settings` structure. Add a lazily-loaded pointer to this into `struct repo_settings` Create an `enum fsmonitor_mode` type in `struct fsmonitor_settings` to represent the state of fsmonitor. This lets us represent which, if any, fsmonitor provider (hook or IPC) is enabled. Create `fsm_settings__get_*()` getters to lazily look up fsmonitor- related config settings. Add support for the new `core.useBuiltinFSMonitor` config setting. Get rid of the `core_fsmonitor` global variable. Move the code to lookup the existing `core.fsmonitor` config value into the fsmonitor settings. Create a hook pathname variable in `struct fsmonitor-settings` and only set it when in hook mode. The existing `core_fsmonitor` global variable was used to store the pathname to the fsmonitor hook *and* it was used as a boolean to see if fsmonitor was enabled. This dual usage and global visibility leads to confusion when we add the IPC-based provider. So lets hide the details in fsmonitor-settings.c and let it decide which provider to use in the case of multiple settings. This avoids cluttering up repo-settings.c with these private details. A future commit in builtin-fsmonitor series will add the ability to disqualify worktrees for various reasons, such as being mounted from a remote volume, where fsmonitor should not be started. Having the config settings hidden in fsmonitor-settings.c allows such worktree restrictions to override the config values used. Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Use simple IPC to directly communicate with the new builtin file system monitor daemon when `core.useBuiltinFSMonitor` is set. The `core.fsmonitor` setting has already been defined as a HOOK pathname. Historically, this has been set to a HOOK script that will talk with Watchman. For compatibility reasons, we do not want to overload that definition (and cause problems if users have multiple versions of Git installed). Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Document the new `core.useBuiltinFSMonitor` config value. Update references to `core.fsmonitor` and `core.fsmonitorHookVersion` and pointers to `Watchman` to refer to it. Create `git-fsmonitor--daemon` manual page and describe its features. Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Create a built-in file system monitoring daemon that can be used by the existing `fsmonitor` feature (protocol API and index extension) to improve the performance of various Git commands, such as `status`. The `fsmonitor--daemon` feature builds upon the `Simple IPC` API and provides an alternative to hook access to existing fsmonitors such as `watchman`. This commit merely adds the new command without any functionality. Co-authored-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Implement `stop` and `status` client commands to control and query the status of a `fsmonitor--daemon` server process (and implicitly start a server process if necessary). Later commits will implement the actual server and monitor the file system. Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Stub in empty filesystem listener backend for fsmonitor--daemon on Windows. Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Stub in empty implementation of fsmonitor--daemon backend for Darwin (aka MacOS). Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Implement `run` command to try to begin listening for file system events. This version defines the thread structure with a single fsmonitor_fs_listen thread to watch for file system events and a simple IPC thread pool to watch for connection from Git clients over a well-known named pipe or Unix domain socket. This commit does not actually do anything yet because the platform backends are still just stubs. Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Implement 'git fsmonitor--daemon start' command. This command starts an instance of 'git fsmonitor--daemon run' in the background using the new 'start_bg_command()' function. We avoid the fork-and-call technique on Unix systems in favor of a fork-and-exec technique. This gives us more uniform Trace2 child-* events. It also makes our usage more consistent with Windows usage. On Windows, teach 'git fsmonitor--daemon run' to optionally call 'FreeConsole()' to release handles to the inherited Win32 console (despite being passed invalid handles for stdin/out/err). Without this, command prompts and powershell terminal windows could hang in "exit" until the last background child process exited or released their Win32 console handle. (This was not seen with git-bash shells because they don't have a Win32 console attached to them.) Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Teach fsmonitor--daemon to classify relative and absolute pathnames and decide how they should be handled. This will be used by the platform-specific backend to respond to each filesystem event. When we register for filesystem notifications on a directory, we get events for everything (recursively) in the directory. We want to report to clients changes to tracked and untracked paths within the working directory. We do not want to report changes within the .git directory, for example. This classification will be used in a later commit by the different backends to classify paths as events are received. Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Teach fsmonitor--daemon to create token-ids and define the overall token naming scheme. Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Teach fsmonitor--daemon to build a list of changed paths and associate them with a token-id. This will be used by the platform-specific backends to accumulate changed paths in response to filesystem events. The platform-specific file system listener thread receives file system events containing one or more changed pathnames (with whatever bucketing or grouping that is convenient for the file system). These paths are accumulated (without locking) by the file system layer into a `fsmonitor_batch`. When the file system layer has drained the kernel event queue, it will "publish" them to our token queue and make them visible to concurrent client worker threads. The token layer is free to combine and/or de-dup paths within these batches for efficient presentation to clients. Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
…dows Teach the win32 backend to register a watch on the working tree root directory (recursively). Also watch the <gitdir> if it is not inside the working tree. And to collect path change notifications into batches and publish. Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Include MacOS system declarations to allow us to use FSEvent and CoreFoundation APIs. We need GCC and clang versions because of compiler and header file conflicts. While it is quite possible to #include Apple's CoreServices.h when compiling C source code with clang, trying to build it with GCC currently fails with this error: In file included from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.14.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/Security.framework/Headers/AuthSession.h:32, from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.14.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/Security.framework/Headers/Security.h:42, from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.14.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Frameworks/OSServices.framework/Headers/CSIdentity.h:43, from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.14.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Frameworks/OSServices.framework/Headers/OSServices.h:29, from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.14.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Frameworks/LaunchServices.framework/Headers/IconsCore.h:23, from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.14.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Frameworks/LaunchServices.framework/Headers/LaunchServices.h:23, from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.14.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Headers/CoreServices.h:45, /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.14.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/Security.framework/Headers/Authorization.h:193:7: error: variably modified 'bytes' at file scope 193 | char bytes[kAuthorizationExternalFormLength]; | ^~~~~ The underlying reason is that GCC (rightfully) objects that an `enum` value such as `kAuthorizationExternalFormLength` is not a constant (because it is not, the preprocessor has no knowledge of it, only the actual C compiler does) and can therefore not be used to define the size of a C array. This is a known problem and tracked in GCC's bug tracker: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=93082 In the meantime, let's not block things and go the slightly ugly route of declaring/defining the FSEvents constants, data structures and functions that we need, so that we can avoid above-mentioned issue. Let's do this _only_ for GCC, though, so that the CI/PR builds (which build both with clang and with GCC) can guarantee that we _are_ using the correct data types. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Implement file system event listener on MacOS using FSEvent, CoreFoundation, and CoreServices. Co-authored-by: Kevin Willford <Kevin.Willford@microsoft.com> Co-authored-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Teach fsmonitor--daemon to respond to IPC requests from client Git processes and respond with a list of modified pathnames relative to the provided token. Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add the "feature: fsmonitor--daemon" message to the output of `git version --build-options`. The builtin FSMonitor is only available on certain platforms and even then only when certain Makefile flags are enabled, so print a message in the verbose version output when it is available. This can be used by test scripts for prereq testing. Granted, tests could just try `git fsmonitor--daemon status` and look for a 128 exit code or grep for a "not supported" message on stderr, but this is rather obscure. The main advantage is that the feature message will automatically appear in bug reports and other support requests. Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Create an IPC client to send query and flush commands to the daemon. Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Do not copy any of the various fsmonitor--daemon files from the .git directory of the (GIT_PREF_REPO or GIT_PERF_LARGE_REPO) source repo into the test's trash directory. When perf tests start, they copy the contents of the source repo into the test's trash directory. If fsmonitor is running in the source repo, there may be control files, such as the IPC socket and/or fsmonitor cookie files. These should not be copied into the test repo. Unix domain sockets cannot be copied in the manner used by the test setup, so if present, the test setup fails. Cookie files are harmless, but we should avoid them. The builtin fsmonitor keeps all such control files/sockets in .git/fsmonitor--daemon*, so it is simple to exclude them. Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Teach `test-tool.exe chmtime` to ignore errors when setting the mtime on a directory on Windows. NEEDSWORK: The Windows version of `utime()` (aka `mingw_utime()`) does not properly handle directories because it uses `_wopen()`. It should be converted to using `CreateFileW()` and backup semantics at a minimum. Since I'm already in the middle of a large patch series, I did not want to destabilize other callers of `utime()` right now. The problem has only been observed in the t/perf/p7519 test when the test repo contains an empty directory on disk. Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Change p7519 to use `test_seq` and `xargs` rather than a `for` loop to touch thousands of files. This takes minutes off of test runs on Windows because of process creation overhead. Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Repeat all of the fsmonitor perf tests using `git fsmonitor--daemon` and the "Simple IPC" interface. Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Teach fsmonitor--daemon to periodically truncate the list of modified files to save some memory. Clients will ask for the set of changes relative to a token that they found in the FSMN index extension in the index. (This token is like a point in time, but different). Clients will then update the index to contain the response token (so that subsequent commands will be relative to this new token). Therefore, the daemon can gradually truncate the in-memory list of changed paths as they become obsolete (older than the previous token). Since we may have multiple clients making concurrent requests with a skew of tokens and clients may be racing to the talk to the daemon, we lazily truncate the list. We introduce a 5 minute delay and truncate batches 5 minutes after they are considered obsolete. Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Teach fsmonitor--daemon client threads to create a cookie file inside the .git directory and then wait until FS events for the cookie are observed by the FS listener thread. This helps address the racy nature of file system events by blocking the client response until the kernel has drained any event backlog. This is especially important on MacOS where kernel events are only issued with a limited frequency. See the `latency` argument of `FSeventStreamCreate()`. The kernel only signals every `latency` seconds, but does not guarantee that the kernel queue is completely drained, so we may have to wait more than one interval. If we increase the frequency, the system is more likely to drop events. We avoid these issues by having each client thread create a unique cookie file and then wait until it is seen in the event stream. Co-authored-by: Kevin Willford <Kevin.Willford@microsoft.com> Co-authored-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Measure the time taken to apply the FSMonitor query result to the index and the untracked-cache. Set the `FSMONITOR_CHANGED` bit on `istate->cache_changed` when FSMonitor returns a very large repsonse to ensure that the index is written to disk. Normally, when the FSMonitor response includes a tracked file, the index is always updated. Similarly, the index might be updated when the response alters the untracked-cache (when enabled). However, in cases where neither of those cause the index to be considered changed, the FSMonitor response is wasted. Subsequent Git commands will make requests with the same token and receive the same response. If that response is very large, performance may suffer. It would be more efficient to force update the index now (and the token in the index extension) in order to reduce the size of the response received by future commands. This was observed on Windows after a large checkout. On Windows, the kernel emits events for the files that are changed as they are changed. However, it might delay events for the containing directories until the system is more idle (or someone scans the directory (so it seems)). The first status following a checkout would get the list of files. The subsequent status commands would get the list of directories as the events trickled out. But they would never catch up because the token was not advanced because the index wasn't updated. This list of directories caused `wt_status_collect_untracked()` to unnecessarily spend time actually scanning them during each command. Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Create 2x2 test matrix with the untracked-cache and fsmonitor--daemon features and a series of edits and verify that status output is identical. Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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v3:
Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys hanwen@google.com
cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys hanwen@google.com
cc: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason avarab@gmail.com